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Let suppose you are working as a database controller in a renowned company which has a huge database system that change recurrently. A lot of transactions, searches and DML operations are being processed daily. It is obvious that these operations facilities are being provided by different types of query languages.
Following are the two cases;
For above mentioned cases, you are asked to create columns (table) of database with suitable data types meeting to the following conditions.
Suggest the suitable Data Types, NCHAR, NVARCHAR, CHAR and VARCHAR, for the above mentioned situations with reasoning; so that the retrieval of information from the column (tables) would be fast enough.
Note: In the above scenario you only read from columns (table) and not write to columns (table).
For every situation explain your answer with suitable arguments.
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Simple Answer in a nutshell is
You need to use VARCHAR with Collate Arabic_CI_AI,
ksi b Dataase ki collaate is tra set krty hain.
ALTER DATABASE YOURDB COLLATE Arabic_CI_AI;
Now Question is Why not NVACHAR?
NVARCHAR having Performance issue due to "Double Byte Storage" Disk space is not the issue but memory and performance will be. Double the page reads, double index size.
Till this point your GDB is complete. but main hamesha fact ki base pe baat krta hu.
Now Below detail is for those 5% students who are interest in "WHY"
JIN KO SIRF SOLUTION SE GHARAZ HY PLZ DONT WASTE YOUR TIME TO READ BELOW JUST OPER WALA ANSWER KAFI HY
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AGAR KISI KO KOI ETRAAZ HO TO PLZ APNY EXPEREINCE KI BASE PE SHARE KRY POSITIVE CRITICISM.
Yeh GDB "SQL Server Collations" se related hy.
we have currently same 100% scenario for our product which is running in South Africa, Japan, Pakistan and Behrain
for the Bank Account Title We have 100% requirement as your GDB
Collations
"Ye aesy rules hoty hain jo k specify karty hain k mutabik hum apny "Character data" ko sorted and compared krty hain based ksi khas languages ki base pe"
Every Collation has name and type
SQL Server main kuch renound Collate k name bata deta hu jinki detail aap net se b le skty hain
Latin1_General_CI_AS :
Estonian_CS_AS
Latin1_General_BIN
Arabic_CI_AI
For Detail please see the attached Presentation
Feel free to communicate for any question
acha jo bhi hy ap ki "why" ko bhi prha mein ny or is br lag raha k wakai sahi bol rahy ho ap, so zara tarteeb sy bta sakty ho ap k kon sa sahi hy or thora solid reason k sath us ko explain kr do ap plz.
kia just ak type he batane hay because 2 different condition de hoe has
The column (Table) will hold a. (((fixed-length Unicode ))))......characters like Japanese, Chinese, French, Arabic and so on characters.
The data stored in a column is .....((((Unicode or multilingual and is of variable length.))))))))
jab aap varchar lety ho suppose of length 300 but ur data length is fixed 20 then apki 280 waste nai hoti
so column varchar would be fine, baki ap mry reply pe n "International_Text.pdf" pe is concept ko samjh skty ho
varchar [ ( n | max ) ]
Variable-length, non-Unicode string data. n defines the string length and can be a value from 1 through 8,000. max indicates that the maximum storage size is 2^31-1 bytes (2 GB). The storage size is the actual length of the data entered + 2 bytes. The ISO synonyms forvarchar are charvarying or charactervarying.
what this non-unicode string in it. can u explain it for me.it see this definition on web site. https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms176089.aspx
VARCHAR: Since it is variable length it takes less memory spaces is the suitable Data Type for the above mentioned situations.
Student's Message:[BC140402012] |
Subject: Q |
assalam walaikum respected sir. field and coloumn are same thing? and please clear to me what should i do in this gdb.? thank you |
|
Instructor's Reply: |
Dear student,
We can use it as interchangeably but there is some difference between them.
In simple words, you have to tell the data type for both conditions for first case and same as for second case |
Oh it was my query to instructor.
A sa bhe hota ha
Ans:-
Definitions:-
char [ ( n ) ]
Fixed-length, non-Unicode string data. n defines the string length and must be a value from 1 through 8,000. The storage size is n bytes. The ISO synonym for char is character.
varchar [ ( n | max ) ]
Variable-length, non-Unicode string data. n defines the string length and can be a value from 1 through 8,000. max indicates that the maximum storage size is 2^31-1 bytes (2 GB). The storage size is the actual length of the data entered + 2 bytes. The ISO synonyms for varchar are charvarying or charactervarying.
Arguments:-
When n is not specified in a data definition or variable declaration statement, the default length is 1. When n is not specified when using the CAST and CONVERT functions, the default length is 30.
Objects that use char or varchar are assigned the default collation of the database, unless a specific collation is assigned using the COLLATE clause. The collation controls the code page that is used to store the character data.
If you have sites that support multiple languages, consider using the Unicode nchar or nvarchar data types to minimize character conversion issues. If you use char or varchar, recommend the following:
Definitions:-
nchar [ ( n ) ]
Fixed-length Unicode string data. n defines the string length and must be a value from 1 through 4,000. The storage size is two times n bytes. When the collation code page uses double-byte characters, the storage size is still n bytes. Depending on the string, the storage size of n bytes can be less than the value specified for n. The ISO synonyms for nchar are national char and national character..
nvarchar [ ( n | max ) ]
Variable-length Unicode string data. n defines the string length and can be a value from 1 through 4,000. max indicates that the maximum storage size is 2^31-1 bytes (2 GB). The storage size, in bytes, is two times the actual length of data entered + 2 bytes. The ISO synonyms for nvarchar are national char varying and national character varying.
Arguments:-
When n is not specified in a data definition or variable declaration statement, the default length is 1. When n is not specified with the CAST function, the default length is 30.
NVARCHAR is used in this questions because Variable-length Unicode string data. n defines the string length and can be a value from 1 through 4,000. max indicates that the maximum storage size is 2^31-1 bytes (2 GB). The storage size, in bytes, is two times the actual length of data entered + 2 bytes.Therefore, NVARCHAR is best for this.
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